Mortgage Rates in 2025: What You Need to Know

Illustration of buyers using calculators and tools to research mortgage loan rates in 2025

Buying a home can be one of the most exciting and confusing experiences of your life. Whether you’re trying to figure out how much house you can afford, worried about your credit score, or just wondering if mortgage rates are finally going down, you’re not alone. The good news? You don’t need to be a financial expert to make smart decisions. You just need the right information, and that’s exactly what this guide is here for.

2025 Mortgage Rate Forecast for Home Buyers

Let’s start with the question on everyone’s mind: “Will mortgage rates drop this year?”

According to expert predictions on mortgage rates for next quarter, we’re seeing some cautious optimism. The 2025 mortgage rate forecast for home buyers suggests that rates may stabilize or slightly decline as inflation slows and the Federal Reserve eases its policies. However, don’t expect a huge drop overnight. The era of ultra-low interest rates is behind us, for now.

Some mortgage lenders may cut interest rates on specific products or for well-qualified buyers. If you’re waiting to “time the market,” it’s smarter to focus on your financial readiness instead. Locking in a rate when you’re prepared to buy, rather than waiting endlessly for the perfect dip, can save you more in the long run.

Getting Prequalified When You’re Self-Employed

Mortgage Rates as a Self-Employed Person

If you’re a freelancer, business owner, or contractor, getting a mortgage loan can feel like a maze. Lenders love consistency, and self-employment income isn’t always straightforward. Still, you absolutely can qualify.

To get started, you’ll need to show:

  • Two years of steady income (via tax returns)
  • Clear bank statements
  • Profit and loss statements
  • A reasonable debt-to-income ratio (typically below 43%)

Understanding how the debt-to-income ratio affects mortgage eligibility is critical. It’s one of the main metrics lenders use to evaluate whether you can realistically manage your monthly payments.

Need to improve your standing fast? Learn how to improve your credit score quickly before a mortgage application by paying down credit cards, disputing errors on your report, and avoiding new debt.

Mortgage Loan Options for Buyers with Fair Credit

Can I Get a Mortgage Loan with Fair Credit or Collections?

Yes! Many people assume you need a perfect credit score to buy a home, but that’s not true. Plenty of mortgage loan options for buyers with fair credit are available, especially if you explore government-backed programs like FHA, USDA, or VA loans.

Some lenders specialize in working with nontraditional borrowers:

  • Mortgage lenders that work with Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases
  • Lenders who help people get a mortgage with collections on their credit report

If your score is around 600, don’t panic. You may still qualify with the best mortgage lenders for a 600 credit score with a low down payment, just expect to provide more documentation and possibly pay a slightly higher interest rate.

Use the Right Mortgage Calculator

Helpful Tools to Estimate Your Costs

There are a lot of mortgage calculators out there, but not all are created equal.

Start with a mortgage loan calculator for a basic monthly payment estimate based on your loan amount, interest rate, and term.

Then try a mortgage calculator for FHA loans with taxes and insurance to get a clearer picture of what you’d owe every month (including escrows like property tax and homeowners’ insurance). You can also play around with a mortgage estimator with a credit score to get quotes based on your actual profile.

Planning to pay ahead? A mortgage calculator with extra payments can show you how much time and interest you’ll save by adding a little extra each month.

For couples or co-buyers, a mortgage affordability calculator for dual-income households can help you see your full buying power combined.

How Much House Can I Afford?

Concerned buyer thinking about how much house they can afford with rising mortgage loan rates

Income, Debt, and Mortgage Rates

Now let’s get into one of the most common questions: how much house can I afford based on income and debt?

There are two answers: what the lender will approve you for, and what you can comfortably afford. They’re not always the same.

Lenders typically use your gross monthly income and debts to calculate affordability. Tools like a mortgage rate estimator based on income or a mortgage estimator with taxes can help you do this before even talking to a lender.

Not sure whether to focus on savings or debt reduction? Ask yourself: Should I pay off debt or save for a mortgage down payment? Ideally, you’re doing both. But if you must prioritize, eliminate high-interest debt first, then redirect those payments into your savings.

Budgeting for the Hidden Costs

How to Budget for Mortgage Closing Costs and Fees

You’ve saved your down payment. Great! But what about everything else?

When buying a home, you’ll also need to budget for closing costs. These can include:

  • Appraisal fees
  • Loan origination fees
  • Title insurance
  • Escrow deposits
  • Prepaid taxes and insurance

On average, closing costs run between 2%–5% of the home price. Learning how to budget for mortgage closing costs and fees is just as important as saving for the home itself. A good mortgage estimator with taxes can help you avoid surprises.

Icons showing home purchase, money, and rising interest rates to represent mortgage loan options and closing costs

What If I’m a First-Time Buyer?

Buying your first home can feel like stepping into the unknown, but don’t worry, you’ve got options.

Programs like FHA, USDA, and VA loans were built to help people just like you. Some of the most helpful mortgage options for first-time home buyers with no down payment come from these federally backed programs. They reduce or eliminate down payments and make qualifications more flexible.

Final Thoughts

Buying a home in 2025 doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Whether you’re exploring mortgage loan rates, figuring out how much you can afford, or using a mortgage calculator with taxes and insurance, there are tools and options to help you every step of the way.

From self-employed buyers to those with fair credit, you’re not alone, and you’re not out of options. Use what you’ve learned here to take the next step, smarter and more confidently.

Start where you are. Use the tools. Ask the questions. And keep going! Your home is closer than you think.

The Best Guide To Understanding Mortgage Rates in Utah

What are mortgage rates and how can I find the best mortgage rate? Mortgage rates are interest rates charged by lenders for home loans and determine the cost of purchasing a home. These tend to fluctuate based on current economic conditions when looking at Utah’s booming real estate market. This has led to increased home prices. And is why mortgage rates are essential to take into consideration for new and old home buyers. The smallest incremental changes can significantly affect your monthly and the total amount that is paid over the loan’s life. Check out our Mission page to learn more about how we can help you with all things involving mortgage rates. 

best mortgage rate Utah family home house buying home

Factors that influence Mortgage Rates

We have to look at factors that are influencing these increased or lower rates in Utah. Currently Utah is being driven by:

  • High population growth,
  • New residents,
  • And new employment opportunities especially in the tech industry with companies like Adobe. All these factors end up driving up the mortgage rates for Utah.

Utah mortgage rates are generally in line with national averages, although they can vary slightly depending on local housing market trends. For example: rapid growth in Utah’s housing market may cause rates to fluctuate more than in states with a more stable market. Comparing Utah mortgage rates with national averages can help you understand if you’re getting a competitive offer. Use online rate comparison tools or consult with local lenders to find the best rate available to you.

Tips for getting the best Mortgage Rate in Utah

Securing the lowest possible mortgage rate requires preparation and research. Start by improving your credit score. You can do this by paying down debt, avoiding new credit inquiries, and ensuring all your payments are on time. Learn more about your credit score by visiting the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.  Saving for a larger down payment can also help you qualify for a better rate. Shopping around and getting quotes from multiple lenders is crucial; even a slight difference in rates can lead to significant savings over the life of the loan.

Refinancing Your Mortgage in Utah

Refinancing your mortgage rate in Utah can be extremely beneficial for the homeowner. This is especially true if today’s home mortgage interest rates are lower than when you previously got your loan. In addition to the refinancing interest rates, you must also keep in mind other costs that could be associated with the process. Our page on Refinancing Advice allows for an even more in-depth look on how and when homeowners refinancing is a good idea. 

Utah’s mortgage rates play a critical role in the affordability of homeownership. Mortgage rates in Utah can be influenced by economic conditions, local market trends, and personal financial factors. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, looking to refinance, or simply comparing rates, understanding these elements can help you to find your mortgage solutions. By improving your credit score, saving for a larger down payment, and shopping around for the best mortgage rate, you can optimize your mortgage options. For more insights and expert guidance, explore our Mortgage and Money Resources page for a deeper understanding of mortgage rates in Utah, visit our Saving and Investing section for refinancing tips, and find the best mortgage rate in Utah.

VA Loans

What is a VA Loan?

A VA Loan, or a Veteran Affairs loan, is a specialized mortgage program designed to provide financial assistance to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, certain members of the National Guard and Reserves, and eligible surviving spouses to help them achieve home ownership. These loans are some of the most valuable benefits offered to military personnel and veterans, aiming to make mortgages and their current interest rates more accessible and affordable for those who have served. These loans are not directly provided by Veterans Affairs but are guaranteed by the federal government, which means approved lenders are more willing to offer competitive mortgage rates to borrowers who qualify. On top of competitive loan rates, VA loans offer eligible borrowers favorable terms, no down payment, and the absence of private mortgage insurance. These loans are a testament to the nation’s commitment to recognizing and honoring the sacrifices made by those who have served in the armed forces.

VA Loan and Home Buying.

Benefits of VA Loans

VA loans can help you buy your home at a competitive interest rate often without requiring a downpayment or private mortgage insurance, therefore no downpayment is required to achieve home ownership. VA loans often have more lenient credit score requirements compared to conventional loans, making it easier for borrowers with less-than-perfect credit to qualify.

Also, when looking to buy your home, The VA limits the closing costs that borrowers can be charged, reducing the financial burden associated with closing on a home. This helps make home owning easier. VA offers streamlined refinancing programs like the Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL), which allows eligible borrowers to refinance their existing and current VA loan to a lower interest rate with minimal documentation and underwriting. 

Do I Qualify for a VA Loan?

To qualify for a VA loan, an individual must typically meet certain eligibility criteria. These criteria primarily apply to active-duty service members, veterans, and some members of the National Guard and Reserves. Generally, a person qualifies for a VA loan if they have served a minimum period of active duty, often 90 consecutive days during wartime or 181 days during peacetime, or they have completed six years of service in the National Guard or Reserves. Additionally, veterans need to be discharged under honorable conditions. Eligibility can also extend to surviving spouses of service members who died in the line of duty or as a result of a service-connected disability. Meeting these criteria allows individuals to take advantage of the many benefits of VA loans, including potentially lower interest rates and no requirement for a down payment. However, specific requirements can vary, and it’s advisable to check with the VA or a qualified lender for the most up-to-date information on eligibility. If you’re still unsure about your eligibility to qualify to receive a low VA loan in your state you can follow this link to a quick questionnaire to get your answer and begin the process within minutes.

How to Apply for a VA Loan?

The first step after verifying your eligibility is to find a VA-Approved Lender: Then, you can choose a VA-approved lender, such as a bank, credit union, or mortgage company. Gather necessary current documentation such as: Proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns, W-2 forms) , Employment verification, Bank statements, Credit history, Debt information, COE (Certificate of Eligibility). After verifying all these documents, you need to complete a loan application along with credit and income verification from your lender. After selecting a home, the VA will do an appraisal, if they approve that, you may move into your new home. With the volatility of current Utah mortgage rates, working closely with a VA-approved lender throughout the process will ensure a smoother and more successful application for a VA loan.

VA Loan Application

VA programs in Utah

Utah is home to a robust range of VA programs and services designed to support its veteran population. The state hosts numerous VA Home Loan Guarantee offices, aiding veterans in securing favorable mortgage options. They specifically offer help for Veteran First Time Home Buying. Utah offers a Veteran First-Time Homebuyer Grant that provides $2,500 to eligible Veterans and current service members (Active Duty, Reserve or Guard) to be used for the first-time purchase of a home in Utah. These programs collectively contribute to the well-being and support of Utah’s veteran community, ensuring they can access the resources and care they’ve earned through their service.

Summary

In summary, VA Loans give eligible former and current service members easier access to housing loans. To those who qualify, they will receive numerous benefits. Including competitive loan rates, favorable terms, no down payment, and the absence of private mortgage insurance. To get a low VA loan, you must find a VA-approved lender. Then, you have to meet the specific criteria for the loan. The criteria for qualifying for these mortgage loans include if you have served a minimum period of active duty, often 90 consecutive days during wartime or 181 days during peacetime, or if you have completed six years of service in the National Guard or Reserves. The other eligibility that needs to be met is dependent on Proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns, W-2 forms), Employment verification, Bank statements, Credit history, Debt information, COE (Certificate of Eligibility). When meeting these requirements, you can finally receive a VA loan. There are also Utah-specific veterans loan benefits that can be applied when purchasing a home for the first time. To conclude, VA loans are a testament to the nation’s commitment to recognizing and honoring the sacrifices made by those who have served in the armed forces.